Russian Occupation of Iași (1769)(1769)
Approximate site. The pin marks a locally accepted site or a nearby anchor point, not a survey-grade position.
Iași, capitala Moldovei — ocupație urbană
Coordinate source: latitude.to GPS Iași
Background
At the outbreak of the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774, Russia sent forces through Moldova to attack the Ottoman Empire on its northern flank. The occupation of Iași marked Russia
Campaign: Russo-Turkish War 1768–1774
Forces Engaged
The Battle
Russian forces under Rumyantsev occupied the Moldavian capital Iași in September 1769, inaugurating a Russian military administration that lasted throughout the 1768–1774 War.
The Orlov Revolt, in Greek Ορλωφικά, (also known as the Second Peloponnesian Revolt or the Maritime Revolt) is a precursor to the Greek War of Independence and is the name under which the uprising of the Greeks from the Peloponnese against the Ottoman Empire in 1770 is known. The revolt was prepared and actively supported by the Russian Empire. The outbreak of the revolt was coordinated with the naval expedition led by Alexei Grigorievich Orlov, commander of the Russian imperial fleet during the Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774).
Casualties & Outcome
Approximately 50 Russian casualties, 200 Ottoman/Moldavian casualties — minimal resistance
Russia achieved victory over Ottoman Empire / Moldavian Garrisons.
Russia administered Moldova for five years; the local population suffered requisitions from the Russian army; the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca (1774) returned Moldova to Ottoman suzerainty.
Significance & Legacy
The first prolonged Russian occupation of a major Romanian city; it established a precedent for Russian intervention in Moldavian affairs; local boyars divided between pro-Russian and pro-Ottoman factions.
Frequently Asked Questions
- When was the Russian Occupation of Iași (1769)?
- The Russian Occupation of Iași (1769) took place in 1769. Sep 1769.
- What was the outcome of the Russian Occupation of Iași (1769)?
- The Russia were victorious against the Ottoman Empire / Moldavian Garrisons.
- What was the significance of the Russian Occupation of Iași (1769)?
- The first prolonged Russian occupation of a major Romanian city; it established a precedent for Russian intervention in Moldavian affairs; local boyars divided between pro-Russian and pro-Ottoman factions.