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Austrian Occupation of Oltenia(1718)

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Jul 1718·Habsburg Austria victory·political·câmpie și dealuri

Background

The Treaty of Passarowitz followed the Habsburg victory over the Ottoman Empire in the Great Turkish War. Austria obtained Oltenia, northern Serbia, and the Banat through negotiations.

Campaign: Great Turkish War 1714–1718

Forces Engaged

Victor
Habsburg Austria
Commander: Transfer administrativ — fără luptă
Defeated
Ottoman Empire
Commander: N/A

The Battle

Portrait of Prince Eugene of Savoy, Habsburg commander who negotiated the Treaty of Passarowitz (1718)
Portrait of Prince Eugene of Savoy, Habsburg commander who negotiated the Treaty of Passarowitz (1718) (c. 1720) — Johann Georg Auerbach (c. 1720s). Public domain.

Through the Treaty of Passarowitz (1718), Austria formally received Oltenia (Western Wallachia) following a military campaign. Austria administered Oltenia until 1739, when the Treaty of Belgrade returned it to Ottoman suzerainty.

Casualties & Outcome

No combat casualties — diplomatic territorial transfer

Habsburg Austria achieved victory over Ottoman Empire.

Austria administered Oltenia with bureaucrats and introduced Western practices; the local population suffered conversion pressures; in 1739 Austria lost Oltenia through the Treaty of Belgrade.

Significance & Legacy

The only period of significant Austrian territorial control over Romanian lands; it introduced Habsburg administrative practices; the 21 years of occupation left lasting influences on local governance.

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the Austrian Occupation of Oltenia?
The Austrian Occupation of Oltenia took place in 1718. Jul 1718.
Who won the Austrian Occupation of Oltenia?
The Habsburg Austria were victorious against the Ottoman Empire.
What was the significance of the Austrian Occupation of Oltenia?
The only period of significant Austrian territorial control over Romanian lands; it introduced Habsburg administrative practices; the 21 years of occupation left lasting influences on local governance.

Related Battles

Battle of Stănilești1711 · Ottoman Empire / Crimean Khanate victoryAustrian Campaign in Wallachia (1737–1739)1737 · Ottoman Empire victoryMünnich's Campaign in Moldavia1737 · Russia victoryRussian Occupation of Iași (1769)1769 · Russia victoryOttoman Occupation of Bucharest (1769)1769 · Ottoman Empire victoryBattle of Larga1770 · Russia victory
View all Russo-Turkish Wars battles →

Sources

  • Virginia Aksan — Ottoman Wars 1700–1870 (2007)
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