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  5. Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara)

Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara)(1848)

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November 30, 1848·Háromszék secui fighters victory·land battle·rolling hills near fortified village·Approximate site
Map Placement

Approximate site. The pin marks a locally accepted site or a nearby anchor point, not a survey-grade position.

Feldioara village, Brașov County

Coordinate source: latitude.to 45.8167, 25.5883

Background

Háromszék was the only secui seat that refused to accept Austrian authority after the imperial crackdown on the Hungarian revolution. The Székelys declared armed neutrality, then active resistance when Austrian forces approached.

Campaign: Háromszék secui Resistance 1848-1849

Forces Engaged

Historical photograph relating to the Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara) (1848): Portrait of Avram Iancu, leader of the Romanian Transylvanian resistance during the 1848-49 Revolution
Portrait of Avram Iancu, leader of the Romanian Transylvanian resistance during the 1848-49 Revolution (c. 1849) — Period photograph. Public domain.
Victor
Háromszék secui fighters
Commander: Sándor Gál, Áron Gábor
Strength: 5,000
Defeated
Austrian Imperial Forces
Commander: General Joseph Gedeon
Strength: 3,000

The Battle

Historical map or illustration showing the Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara) (1848): Period illustration from the 1848–49 revolutionary era — Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara) (1848)
Period illustration from the 1848–49 revolutionary era — Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara) (1848) (c. 1848) — Sylvain5791. CC BY-SA 4.0.

First secui victory. Defeated Austrian forces and allied militia at Feldioara near Brașov.

The Battle of Albești, also known as the Battle of Sighișoara, was a major engagement during the Hungarian Revolution of 1848–1849, fought on July 31, 1849, between the Hungarian Revolutionary Army, supported by a group of Polish volunteers under the command of General Józef Bem, and the Russian Fifth Army Corps, commanded by General Alexander von Lüders, backed by several Austrian units led by General Eduard Clam-Gallas. The battle was won by the Russian-Austrian army, and it is believed that the Hungarian poet and national hero Sándor Petőfi died on the battlefield, although his body was never found.

Casualties & Outcome

50
Háromszék secui fighters
casualties
100
Austrian Imperial Forces
casualties

~50 killed and wounded (secui); ~100 killed and wounded (Austrian)

Háromszék secui fighters achieved victory over Austrian Imperial Forces.

The Hungarian army suffered heavy losses: approximately 1,200 dead, 500 prisoners, and 8 cannons captured by the enemy. Russian losses are unknown. Sándor Petőfi, the Hungarian poet and revolutionary, disappeared in the battle and is presumed to have died on the battlefield. Among the dead was also the Saxon scribe Anton Kurz. The Hungarian forces retreated to Târgu Mureș, where they joined the Cluj division, after which they retreated regrouped toward Sibiu. There, Bem won his final victory against the forces led by Russian general Hasford.

Significance & Legacy

Demonstrated Háromszék could defeat regular imperial forces, emboldening continued resistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara)?
The Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara) took place in 1848. November 30, 1848.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara)?
The Háromszék secui fighters were victorious against the Austrian Imperial Forces.
What was the significance of the Battle of Feldvár (Feldioara)?
Demonstrated Háromszék could defeat regular imperial forces, emboldening continued resistance.

Related Battles

Battle of Szászhermány (Hărman)1848 · Háromszék secui fighters victoryBattle of Rika1848 · Háromszék secui fighters victoryBattle of Hídvég1848 · Austrian Imperial Forces (Schurtter's brigade) victoryGreat Assembly of Blaj1848 · Romanian Transylvanians victoryProclamation of Islaz1848 · Revolutionaries victorySkirmish at Beilic Bridge1848 · Ottoman Imperial Army victory
View all Revolution of 1848 battles →

Sources

  • Bona, G. — Tábornokok és törzstisztek az 1848/49. évi szabadságharcban
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