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  5. Battle of Păuliș

Battle of Păuliș(1944)

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Sep 14–21, 1944·Romania / Soviet Union victory·land battle·rolling hills, Mureș valley, vineyards·Approximate site
Map Placement

Approximate site. The pin marks a locally accepted site or a nearby anchor point, not a survey-grade position.

Păuliș commune, Arad County

Coordinate source: Wikipedia Battle of Păuliș 46°7'0"N, 21°35'0"E

Background

Advancing on the northern bank of the Mureș River in the direction Sâmbăteni–Miniș, concomitantly with an enveloping maneuver of the right flank of the Romanian troops, the Hungarian 1st Armored and 6th Reserve Infantry Divisions made contact with the

Campaign: Romanian Advance West 1944-45

Forces Engaged

Historical photograph relating to the Battle of Păuliș (1944): World War II photograph — Eastern Front operations related to Battle of Păuliș (1944)
World War II photograph — Eastern Front operations related to Battle of Păuliș (1944) (c. 1944) — United States Army. Public domain.
Victor
Romania / Soviet Union
Commander: Alexandru Petrescu
Strength: 21,800
Defeated
Hungary
Commander: Jozsef Heszlenyi
Strength: 20,000

The Battle

Historical map or illustration showing the Battle of Păuliș (1944): World War II Heroes Monument in Păuliș, Romania, commemorating the 1944 battle.
World War II Heroes Monument in Păuliș, Romania, commemorating the 1944 battle. (c. 2010) — L.Kenzel. CC BY 3.0.

1,800 Romanian NCO cadets held against the Hungarian 1st Armored Division, destroying 23 tanks with four anti-tank guns.

The Battle of Păuliș took place in September 1944 in Arad County, western Romania as part of the wider Battle of Romania of World War II. It was fought between Hungarian and Romanian troops, after King Michael

Casualties & Outcome

377
Romania / Soviet Union
casualties
1,287
Hungary
casualties

~200 killed, ~177 wounded (Romanian/Soviet); ~800 killed, ~487 wounded (Hungarian)

Romania / Soviet Union achieved victory over Hungary.

Victory at Păuliș forced Hungarian forces to withdraw northward, opening the Mureș valley corridor toward Arad.

Historical Record

Archival image of the Battle of Păuliș (1944): World War II photograph — Eastern Front operations related to Battle of Păuliș (1944)
World War II photograph — Eastern Front operations related to Battle of Păuliș (1944) (c. 1944) — File:Map Battle of Stalingrad-en.svg: iMeowbot / *derivat.... Public domain.
Archival image of the Battle of Păuliș (1944): April1944 — related to Battle of Păuliș (1944)
April1944 — related to Battle of Păuliș (1944) — Unknown. Public domain.
Archival image of the Battle of Păuliș (1944): Soviet advances on the Eastern Front (WWII), 1943-08-01 to 1944-12-31
Soviet advances on the Eastern Front (WWII), 1943-08-01 to 1944-12-31 (c. 2005) — Drawn by GdrModified by Zocky, Mahahahaneapneap, Julieta39, Claude Zygiel. CC BY-SA 3.0.
Archival image of the Battle of Păuliș (1944): no original description
no original description (c. 2019) — en:User:Saranphat.cha. CC BY-SA 3.0.
Archival image of the Battle of Păuliș (1944): Monument al eroilor căzuți în Al Doilea Război Mondial
Monument al eroilor căzuți în Al Doilea Război Mondial (c. 1969) — National Heritage Institute, Bucharest. 4.0.
Archival image of the Battle of Păuliș (1944): Monument al eroului Băbălău Alexandru, căzut în Al Doilea Război Mondial
Monument al eroului Băbălău Alexandru, căzut în Al Doilea Război Mondial (c. 1969) — National Heritage Institute, Bucharest. 4.0.
Archival image of the Battle of Păuliș (1944): Troiță în memoria eroilor căzuți în Al Doilea Război Mondial
Troiță în memoria eroilor căzuți în Al Doilea Război Mondial (c. 1944) — National Heritage Institute, Bucharest. 4.0.
Archival image of the Battle of Păuliș (1944): Monument al eroilor din Al Doilea Război Mondial
Monument al eroilor din Al Doilea Război Mondial (c. 1964) — National Heritage Institute, Bucharest. 4.0.

Significance & Legacy

Last Hungarian offensive into Romanian territory definitively stopped. "Pe aici nu se trece."

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the Battle of Păuliș?
The Battle of Păuliș took place in 1944. Sep 14–21, 1944.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Păuliș?
The Romania / Soviet Union were victorious against the Hungary.
What was the significance of the Battle of Păuliș?
Last Hungarian offensive into Romanian territory definitively stopped. "Pe aici nu se trece."

Related Battles

Battle of Bucharest1944 · Romania victoryBattle of Turda1944 · Romania & USSR victoryBattle of Carei1944 · Romania victoryOperation München — Recapture of Basarabia1941 · Romania / Germany victorySiege of Odessa1941 · Romania victoryBattle of the Kerch Peninsula1942 · Romania / Germany victory
View all World War II battles →

Sources

  • Axworthy, M. — Third Axis, Fourth Ally
  • Giurescu, D.C. — România în al Doilea Război Mondial
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