HomeAll BattlesHistorical Periods
  1. Home
  2. ›
  3. World War II
  4. ›
  5. Battle of Păuliș

Battle of Păuliș(1944)

Explore on Interactive Map
Sep 14–21, 1944·Romania / Soviet Union victory·land·rolling hills, Mureș valley, vineyards

Background

Advancing on the northern bank of the Mureș River in the direction Sâmbăteni–Miniș, concomitantly with an enveloping maneuver of the right flank of the Romanian troops, the Hungarian 1st Armored and 6th Reserve Infantry Divisions made contact with the "Păuliș" Detachment west of the village of Păuliș (Ópálos) on 14September. The "Păuliș" Detachment included three battalions of cadets from the Reserve Infantry NCOs School of Radna, present-day Lipova (Lippa), Romania.

Campaign: Romanian Advance West 1944-45

Forces Engaged

World War II photograph — Eastern Front operations related to Battle of Păuliș (1944)
World War II photograph — Eastern Front operations related to Battle of Păuliș (1944) (c. 1944) — United States Army. Public domain.
Victor
Romania / Soviet Union
Commander: Alexandru Petrescu
Strength: 21,800
Defeated
Hungary
Commander: Jozsef Heszlenyi
Strength: 20,000

The Battle

World War II photograph — Eastern Front operations related to Battle of Păuliș (1944)
World War II photograph — Eastern Front operations related to Battle of Păuliș (1944) (c. 1944) — File:Map Battle of Stalingrad-en.svg: iMeowbot / *derivat.... Public domain.

1,800 Romanian NCO cadets held against the Hungarian 1st Armored Division, destroying 23 tanks with four anti-tank guns.

The Battle of Păuliș took place in September 1944 in Arad County, western Romania as part of the wider Battle of Romania of World War II. It was fought between Hungarian and Romanian troops, after King Michael's Coup put Romania on the side of the Allies. The Romanians fought off persistent and heavy Hungarian attacks for 4 days. With the arrival of Soviet reinforcements they counter-attacked and pushed the Hungarians back to their original positions.

Casualties & Outcome

377
Romania / Soviet Union
casualties
1,287
Hungary
casualties

~200 killed, ~177 wounded (Romanian/Soviet); ~800 killed, ~487 wounded (Hungarian)

Romania / Soviet Union achieved victory over Hungary.

Victory at Păuliș forced Hungarian forces to withdraw northward, opening the Mureș valley corridor toward Arad.

Historical Record

World War II Heroes Monument in Păuliș, Romania.
World War II Heroes Monument in Păuliș, Romania. (c. 2010) — L.Kenzel. CC BY 3.0.
April1944 — related to Battle of Păuliș (1944)
April1944 — related to Battle of Păuliș (1944) — Unknown. Public domain.
Soviet advances on the Eastern Front (WWII), 1943-08-01 to 1944-12-31
Soviet advances on the Eastern Front (WWII), 1943-08-01 to 1944-12-31 (c. 2005) — Drawn by GdrModified by Zocky, Mahahahaneapneap, Julieta39, Claude Zygiel. CC BY-SA 3.0.
World War II Heroes Monument in Păuliș, Romania.
World War II Heroes Monument in Păuliș, Romania. (c. 2010) — L.Kenzel. CC BY 3.0.
April1944 — related to Battle of Păuliș (1944)
April1944 — related to Battle of Păuliș (1944) — Unknown. Public domain.
Soviet advances on the Eastern Front (WWII), 1943-08-01 to 1944-12-31
Soviet advances on the Eastern Front (WWII), 1943-08-01 to 1944-12-31 (c. 2005) — Drawn by GdrModified by Zocky, Mahahahaneapneap, Julieta39, Claude Zygiel. CC BY-SA 3.0.
no original description
no original description (c. 2019) — en:User:Saranphat.cha. CC BY-SA 3.0.

Significance & Legacy

Last Hungarian offensive into Romanian territory definitively stopped. "Pe aici nu se trece."

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the Battle of Păuliș?
The Battle of Păuliș took place in 1944. Sep 14–21, 1944.
Who won the Battle of Păuliș?
The Romania / Soviet Union were victorious against the Hungary.
What was the significance of the Battle of Păuliș?
Last Hungarian offensive into Romanian territory definitively stopped. "Pe aici nu se trece."

Related Battles

Battle of Bucharest1944 · Romania victoryBattle of Turda1944 · Romania & USSR victoryBattle of Carei1944 · Romania victoryOperation München — Recapture of Bessarabia1941 · Romania / Germany victorySiege of Odessa1941 · Romania victoryBattle of the Kerch Peninsula1942 · Romania / Germany victory
View all World War II battles →

Sources

  • Axworthy, M. — Third Axis, Fourth Ally
  • Giurescu, D.C. — România în al Doilea Război Mondial
Wikipedia (English)← Back to Atlas