Occupation of Southern Dobruja(1913)
Background
Romania exploited Bulgaria's total commitment on the Macedonian front to seize Southern Dobruja, a region Romania had sought since 1878. The bloodless occupation gave Romania a powerful card at the Bucharest peace conference.
Campaign: Second Balkan War 1913
Forces Engaged
The Battle
Romanian 5th Corps crossed the Danube at Silistra unopposed, occupying the Tutrakan–Balchik line and securing Southern Dobruja without a shot fired.
The Dobruja Campaign was a major operation during the Romanian Campaign of World War I. It took place between 2 September and 25 October 1916 between a joint Bulgarian–German–Ottoman force, consisting mainly of the Bulgarian Third Army, and a Romanian–Russian force. The battle was part of the Romanian campaign towards the end of 1916. It ended with a Central Powers victory.
Casualties & Outcome
No combat casualties on either side. A handful of Romanian deaths attributed to heat exhaustion.
Romania achieved victory over Bulgaria.
Despite the loss of most of Dobruja to the Central Powers, the Romanian defensive victory at Tulcea in January 1917, combined with the actions of the Romanian cruiser Elisabeta at the mouths of the Danube, ensured Romanian control over the entire Danube Delta throughout the rest of the War.
Historical Record
Significance & Legacy
Bloodless seizure of Southern Dobruja, finalized by the Treaty of Bucharest (August 1913).
Frequently Asked Questions
- When was the Occupation of Southern Dobruja?
- The Occupation of Southern Dobruja took place in 1913. Jul 10–17, 1913.
- Who won the Occupation of Southern Dobruja?
- The Romania were victorious against the Bulgaria.
- What was the significance of the Occupation of Southern Dobruja?
- Bloodless seizure of Southern Dobruja, finalized by the Treaty of Bucharest (August 1913).